Influences of soil acidity on Streptomyces populations inhabiting forest soils

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Influences of soil acidity on Streptomyces populations inhabiting forest soils.

The Streptomyces populations inhabiting five acidic forest soils were examined. It was found that lowering the pH of a medium selective for streptomycetes (starch-casein agar) to the pH of the particular soil horizon being plated influenced both the total numbers and types of streptomycetes that were isolated from the soils examined in this study. On the acidified medium both the numbers of str...

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Comparison of diversities and compositions of bacterial populations inhabiting natural forest soils.

The diversity and composition of soil bacterial communities were compared among six Austrian natural forests, including oak-hornbeam, spruce-fir-beech, and Austrian pine forests, using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP, or TRF) analysis and sequence analysis of 16S rRNA genes. The forests studied differ greatly in soil chemical characteristics, microbial biomass, and nut...

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Soil Property Influences on Xiphinema americanum Populations as Related to Maturity of Loess-Derived Soils.

Field populations of Xiphinerna americanum around roots of Syringa vulgaris 'President Lincoln' were larger in Marshall silty clay loam, a medially developed loess soil, than in Monona silt loam, a minimally developed loess soil. Most X. amerieanum occurred in the top 15 cm of soil, with few below 30 cm. Maximum numbers occurred in August of both years in the Marshall soil, and in August 1969 a...

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The Effect of Soil Acidity on Sugar Beet Growth Some Natal Soils

During the latter part of 1975 an investigation was conducted in the Natal Midlands to locate sites, representative of the main bioclimatic subregions, that would be suitable for sugar beet experiments. Soil acidity was identified as an important limiting factor in the majority of soils examined. A glasshouse study with sugar beet revealed a marked response to lime where soil pH values were les...

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Managing Soil Acidity

The minerals from which a soil is formed partly determine whether it is acid or alkaline. Soils formed from acidic rocks have a lower pH than those formed from basic rocks or alkaline parent material. Rainfall affects soil acidity development by leaching basic elements such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium from the soil profile, leaving the acidic elements: hydrogen, aluminum and ma...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1976

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.32.3.368-375.1976